日韩精品久久一区二区三区_亚洲色图p_亚洲综合在线最大成人_国产中出在线观看_日韩免费_亚洲综合在线一区

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
China
Home / China / Education

Preschool education to be more affordable

By Hu Yongqi | China Daily | Updated: 2018-11-20 09:31
Share
Share - WeChat

Rise in kindergarten enrollment to boost key education sector

By 2020, the targeted gross enrollment ratio of kindergartens will increase to 85 percent, with 80 percent of those kindergartens run by the government or private capital but providing affordable services.

The increase in the ratio, a statistical measure used in the education sector, was stipulated in a guideline jointly released by the general offices of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council last week.

A broadly based and quality public service system will be established for preschool education by 2020, with substantial governmental support and regulated operations in the sector. Big and mega-cities will take the lead in accomplishing the goal.

According to the Ministry of Education, China's gross enrollment ratio into kindergartens was 64.5 percent in 2012, with 36.86 million children being educated. The ratio climbed by 15.1 percentage points in five years. The country had 255,000 kindergartens last year teaching about 46 million children, and the gross enrollment ratio was 79.6 percent.

Also by 2020, a training system for kindergarten teachers will be set up with a focus on colleges. More than 200,000 students majoring in preschool education will join those currently teaching. Meanwhile, the country will also train another 1.5 million kindergarten headmasters and teachers.

The guideline says public kindergartens will account for at least 50 percent of all such institutions nationwide, another 30 percent will be affordable kindergartens run by private investors but offer services charging no more than public ones. Private profitable kindergartens can take the remaining 20 percent.

If these targets are fulfilled, about 3 million more children will get into affordable kindergartens in the next two years as the country strengthens public services of preschool education following a series of recent scandals in privately operated ones.

Wang Xing, a 36-year-old IT engineer in the Changping district in Beijing, took turns with his father to line up overnight for public kindergarten enrollment for a daughter in August.

Like Wang, many parents found it hard to get their children into public kindergartens, which usually charge less and are managed more strictly.

For example, a public kindergarten in Beijing usually charges around 1,000 yuan ($144) per month for one pupil, only 10 to 25 percent of the money paid to private ones.

"For my overnight queue three months ago, I found a shortage of public or affordable kindergartens in this huge city. That's why my family spoke highly of the new guideline," Wang said.

Wang said many of his friends expect more public kindergartens to be available near their own communities, and hope the new guideline will provide better affordable preschool education.

According to the 2017 National Statistical Report on Education Development, privately-run kindergartens accounted for 62.9 percent of the country's overall number last year. It means about one-in-seven communities or villages had one public kindergarten, while other children had to go to private ones, which are more expensive and have been plagued by scandals like child abuse.

Meanwhile, on average, the pupil-teacher ratio was 18.91 in kindergartens last year, much higher than primary schools and high schools.

Xiong Bingqi, deputy president of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the new regulations in the guideline follow a series of scandals in preschool education, including shortage of supplies and poor quality of services and teachers, even for those very expensive kindergartens.

Affordable preschool education should be boosted by building more public kindergartens and providing support to privately-run ones, he said.

For those who want to earn large profits by running kindergartens, the guideline was a warning, but it's beneficial for bringing preschool education back to what it should achieve, said Yu Feng, assistant professor in law at East China Normal University in Shanghai.

The guideline prohibits private kindergartens from stock market flotations. Education is a long process while capital pursues quick profits, and therefore these private kindergartens should offer high-quality services and educate children well, Yu said.

Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美视频在线观看一区二区 | 亚洲第一激情 | 久久久久成人精品免费播放动漫 | 亚洲图片欧洲电影 | 唐人社电亚洲一区二区三区 | 久久中文字幕在线 | 欧美性一区二区三区 | 99久久免费国产精品 | 又爽又黄axxx片免费观看 | 9久9久女女免费精品视频在线观看 | 亚洲精品国产成人无码区A片 | 性色av一区二区三区 | 91se在线看片国产免费观看 | 欧美精品一区二区在线观看 | 99热这里只有精品久久免费 | 国产视频高清 | 欧美色性 | 99riav在线| 亚洲欧美视频一区 | 一区二区三区日韩在线观看 | 羞羞电影在线观看 | 91免费在线视频 | 色男人天堂 | 久久亚洲精品国产精品紫薇 | 国产成年网站v片在线观看 中文字幕在线免费视频 | 毛片啪啪啪 | 毛片性生活 | 精品国产18久久久久久二百 | 午夜电影网址 | aⅴ在线免费观看 | 热久久这里只有精品 | 日本阿v无码观看dvd | 免费人成年短视频在线观看免费网站 | 久久亚洲精品国产精品婷婷 | 青娱乐综合网 | 国产成人精品视频 | 热久久伊人 | 欧美日韩中字 | 色综合天| 欧美一区二区三区四区夜夜大片 | 九九热在线观看 |