日韩精品久久一区二区三区_亚洲色图p_亚洲综合在线最大成人_国产中出在线观看_日韩免费_亚洲综合在线一区

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
Culture
Home / Culture / Heritage

An unexpected host for Westerners

By Wang Qian | China Daily | Updated: 2020-09-24 09:44
Share
Share - WeChat
Zhu Yong's book Yuanlu Qu Zhongguo retraces Italian Jesuit priest Matteo Ricci's travels in China. [Photo provided to China Daily]

Numerous foreigners followed in Ricci's footsteps after he died in Beijing in 1610 at age 57. Some rose to high office in the imperial court.

German Johann Adam Schall von Bell (Chinese name Tang Ruowang) and Belgian Ferdinand Verbiest (Chinese name Nan Huairen) stood out for enhancing cultural and scientific communication between the East and the West.

Von Bell was a mathematician and astronomer who became a bureaucrat in Qing Emperor Shunzhi's (1638-61) court. He worked to revise the Chinese calendar to more accurately predict eclipses.

Verbiest became a household name after serving as Emperor Kangxi's (1654-1722) science teacher.

"However, their knowledge and science didn't make the officials understand what a dramatic change the world had been through," Zhu says.

"It's a pity that we missed this good opportunity to learn from the West."

The fact that the Asian civilization was at a height diminished motivation to absorb knowledge from the rest of the world, he explains.

Historian Yan Chongnian tells the Guangzhou newspaper Southern Weekly that the emperor didn't realize that China should learn Western science, which became a severe disadvantage.

While wielding limited influence in scientific development, some of these priests in the imperial court brought Western techniques to traditional Chinese painting.

Italian Jesuit Giuseppe Castiglione (Chinese name Lang Shining) and French missionary Jean-Denis Attiret (Chinese name Wang Zhicheng) were the most important among them from the Kangxi to Qianlong periods.

In the preface of Castiglione's Shixue (The Science of Vision), official Nian Xiyao wrote: "China has cultivated a great tradition of depicting nature in landscape paintings but neglected the accurate representation of projection and the measurement of buildings and implements. If one desires to depict these objects correctly, one must use the Western technique."

Castiglione designed many murals in the Forbidden City using painting techniques that were popular in European cathedrals and theaters.

Most Popular
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
主站蜘蛛池模板: 日韩欧美一区二区三区久久 | 国产成人高清视频 | www.人人干| www.中文字幕在线观看 | 亚洲精品国产成人 | 欧美一区二区三区在线观看免费 | 天天操2018 | 日韩在线观看你懂的 | 欧美三级视频在线播放 | 欧美激情第二页 | 91精品久久久久久久久久 | 久久亚洲一级α片 | 我和我的祖国电影在线观看免费版高清 | 亚洲高清在线视频 | 久久婷五月 | 久草新在线 | 精品免费国产一区二区三区四区介绍 | 在线观看a视频 | 狠狠色噜噜狠狠狠狠色吗综合 | 亚洲人jizz日本人处 | 精品在线观看国产 | 国产精品极品美女自在线看免费一区二区 | 舔操 | 九九99九九在线精品视频 | 一区二区三区精品视频 | 精品久久久久久久久久久久 | 成人精品视频在线观看 | 日本大学生免费一级一片 | 欧美性视频网 | www.国产福利 | 欧美精品一区二区三区四区 | 日本高清香蕉色视频在线观看 | 激情视频网站 | 欧美一级做a爰片久毛片潮 日本久久视频 | 国产成人毛片 | 久久久久成人免费 | 亚洲aⅴ天堂av在线电影软件 | 国产精品美女久久久久aⅴ国产馆 | 国产超91| 九色成人蝌蚪国产精品电影在线 | 日本wwwwwwwww|