日韩精品久久一区二区三区_亚洲色图p_亚洲综合在线最大成人_国产中出在线观看_日韩免费_亚洲综合在线一区

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語(yǔ)Fran?ais
China
Home / China / Environment

Data, accountability and growth: a blue map for climate action

By Ma Jun | China Daily | Updated: 2025-02-17 16:40
Share
Share - WeChat
Ma Jun (middle), founding director at the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs, speaks at the Zayed Sustainability Prize Forum in Abu Dhabi on Jan 16. CHINA DAILY

The Global South, home to the majority of the world's population, faces a dual challenge: achieving economic growth to reduce poverty while addressing the severe impacts of environmental degradation and climate change.

Industrial progress has often come at the cost of clean air, water and land. China is no exception. But what is lesser known to many is how China has leveraged data to foster multistakeholder participation, resulting in large-scale emissions reductions and rapid environmental improvements.

The Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs, or IPE, has played a key role in this process. When we began our work in 2006, 28 percent of State-monitored rivers and lakes reported water quality worse than Category V, meaning the water was unable to be used. At that time, about 300 million rural residents lacked sufficient safe drinking water.

In 2011, key regions experienced heavy smog, which led to a decline in air quality. This affected air travel and reduced visibility in Beijing, raising public health concerns for many residents.

Like many developing countries, we faced challenges ranging from limited resources to constrained capacities in addressing pollution issues. Years of research have taught me that tackling challenges of this magnitude requires widespread public participation, which begins with ensuring access to information.

In 2006, IPE began compiling violation records but initially gathered fewer than 2,000. Through a decadelong multistakeholder effort, we have seen historic progress in environmental monitoring and transparency. Over 3 million violation records and penalty fines have now been issued, and tens of thousands of major emitters are now required to report their online monitoring data every one or two hours, a first-of-its-kind initiative in the world.

Access to environmental data has mobilised public supervision, strengthened government enforcement and enabled market-based solutions. To make this data accessible, IPE created Blue Map, an app that collects publicly available air and water quality data. As smartphones became widespread in China and concerns about air and water quality grew, the app attracted 3.8 million users over time. People could access emission records and easily share violator records on social media.

Progress in China's environmental monitoring and information disclosure has enabled platforms like IPE to track the performance of millions of companies. This dynamic data has become a unique resource for green supply chain management. Some of the largest multinational and local brands have incorporated it into sourcing standards, encouraging over 31,000 suppliers to address their violations and/or measure and disclose their emissions. In the past four years, major banks have also used Blue Map data to conduct green banking due diligence on 3 million corporations.

Through extensive multistakeholder clean air and clean water initiatives, significant reductions in air and water pollution were achieved over approximately a decade. Key atmospheric pollutant PM2.5 concentrations in Beijing dropped from 89.5 micrograms in 2013 to 30.5 in 2024, and by more than 50 percent across major regions. Additionally, the proportion of monitored rivers and lakes with water quality worse than Category V fell to below 1 percent in 2023.

In 2020, IPE launched Blue Map for Zero Carbon, a data-driven initiative that assesses the peak carbon and neutrality trends of provinces and cities, as well as the climate action performance of 2,000 brands and listed companies. Leveraging information technology, IPE developed digital carbon accounting and product carbon footprint disclosure solutions, helping suppliers measure tens of millions of tons of carbon emissions.

At the Zayed Sustainability Prize Forum held in Abu Dhabi in January, I shared insights on how innovation and inclusivity can drive environmental and economic progress. The Zayed Sustainability Prize, the United Arab Emirates' pioneering award for solutions to global challenges, has recognized remarkable innovations worldwide, including those from China. For example, in 2024, Beijing No 35 High School won in the Global High Schools category for inventing transparent solar photovoltaic films for windows to reduce energy consumption. Additionally, in 2016, BYD Auto won for pioneering the largest fleet of electric vehicles in the world and developing energy-efficient rechargeable batteries.

By spotlighting practical innovations that address urgent global issues — from clean energy to sustainable mobility — the Prize underscores the importance of linking local solutions to global impact, a theme central to my work in making environmental data accessible and actionable.

At the Forum, the focus was on scaling solutions like these to address global challenges. Our experience shows that the key to balancing progress and sustainability lies in greater accountability and making environmental information accessible to everyone. By promoting data accessibility, leveraging technology, and mobilizing communities, we can create a framework for sustainable progress that benefits everyone.

Sustainability is a collective journey. The same tools that enable economic growth can also safeguard our environment, provided we prioritize accountability and inclusivity. The Global South, with its unique challenges and opportunities, stands at the forefront of this effort. Together, we can ensure that progress does not come at the cost of our planet.

Let us commit to a future where transparency, innovation, and community empowerment drive both resilience and prosperity — one solution, one partnership, and one informed citizen at a time.

The Zayed Sustainability Prize is now accepting submissions from organisations and high schools across the categories of Health, Food, Energy, Water, Climate Action and Global High Schools.

The author is founding director at the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs. Xu Xin from IPE contributed to the story.

Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
 
主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美激情精品久久久久久黑人 | 国产亚洲精品精品国产亚洲综合 | 午夜骚片 | 国产日韩一区二区三区 | 日韩视频专区 | 毛片a在线| 蜜桃av人人夜夜澡人人爽 | 午夜骚片| 久久视频在线免费观看 | 成人av一区| 五月中文字幕 | 九九热国产精品视频 | 成人黄色短视频在线观看 | 免费观看欧美一级高清 | 亚洲一二三区在线观看 | 久久久精品网 | 久久中文字幕2021精品 | 日本午夜看x费免 | 国产夜色福利院在线观看免费 | 国产精品极品美女自在线看免费一区二区 | 中文字幕一区二区三区乱码图片 | 国产一区二区三区免费观看 | 欧美成人在线免费 | 亚洲福利片 | 亚洲综合18p| 天天摸夜夜摸狠狠摸夜夜摸 | 黄色亚洲视频 | 久草精品在线 | 欧美激情欧美激情在线五月 | 黄页成人免费网站 | 狠狠色狠狠色综合久久第一次 | www欧美视频| 中文字幕一区二区三区四区五区 | 亚洲在线观看免费视频 | 成人激情综合 | 免费在线一区二区 | 色综合天| 色中文网 | 成人av在线播放 | 欧美日韩中字 | 日本黄色视|