足球術(shù)語總結(jié)
[ 2004-07-30 01:00 ]
場地名稱篇
球隊(duì)稱謂篇 足球技術(shù)篇 足球戰(zhàn)術(shù)篇 比賽方式篇
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場地名稱篇
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field / pitch |
足球場 |
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midfield |
中場 |
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backfield |
后場 |
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kickoff circle / center circle |
中圈 |
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halfway line |
中線 |
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touchline / sideline |
邊線 |
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goal line |
球門線 |
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end line |
底線 |
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penalty mark |
（點(diǎn)球）罰球點(diǎn) |
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penalty area |
禁區(qū)（罰球區(qū)） |
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goal area |
小禁區(qū)（球門區(qū)） |
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球隊(duì)稱謂篇 |
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coach |
教練 |
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head coach |
主教練 |
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football player |
足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 |
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referee |
裁判 |
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lineman |
巡邊員 |
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captain / leader |
隊(duì)長 |
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forward / striker |
前鋒 |
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midfielder |
前衛(wèi) |
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left midfielder |
左前衛(wèi) |
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right midfielder |
右前衛(wèi) |
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attacking midfielder |
攻擊型前衛(wèi)（前腰） |
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defending midfielder |
防守型前衛(wèi)（后腰） |
|
center forward |
中鋒 |
|
full back |
后衛(wèi) |
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center back |
中后衛(wèi) |
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left back |
左后衛(wèi) |
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right back |
右后衛(wèi) |
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sweeper |
清道夫，拖后中衛(wèi) |
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goalkeeper / goalie |
守門員 |
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cheer team |
拉拉隊(duì) |
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kick-off |
開球 |
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bicycle kick / overhead kick |
倒鉤球 |
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chest-high ball |
半高球 |
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corner ball / corner |
角球 |
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goal kick |
球門球 |
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handball |
手球 |
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header |
頭球 |
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penalty kick |
點(diǎn)球 |
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place kick |
定位球 |
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own goal |
烏龍球 |
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hat-trick |
帽子戲法 |
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free kick |
任意球 |
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direct free kick |
直接任意球 |
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indirect free kick |
間接任意球 |
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stopping |
停球 |
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chesting |
胸部停球 |
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pass |
傳球 |
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short pass |
短傳 |
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long pass |
長傳 |
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cross pass |
橫傳 |
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spot pass |
球傳到位 |
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consecutive passes |
連續(xù)傳球 |
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take a pass |
接球 |
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triangular pass |
三角傳球 |
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flank pass |
邊線傳球 |
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lobbing pass |
高吊傳球 |
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volley pass |
凌空傳球 |
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slide tackle |
鏟球 |
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rolling pass / ground pass |
地滾球 |
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flying header |
跳起頂球 |
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clearance kick |
解圍 |
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shoot |
射門 |
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close-range shot |
近射 |
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long shot |
遠(yuǎn)射 |
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offside |
越位 |
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throw-in |
擲界外球 |
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block tackle |
正面搶截 |
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body check |
阻擋 |
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fair charge |
合理沖撞 |
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diving header |
魚躍頂球 |
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dribbling |
盤球，帶球 |
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clean catching |
（守門員）接高球 |
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finger-tip save |
（守門員）托救球 |
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offside |
越位 |
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deceptive movement |
假動(dòng)作 |
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break through |
突破 |
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kick-out |
踢出界 |
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|
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set the pace |
掌握進(jìn)攻節(jié)奏 |
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ward off an assault |
擊退一次攻勢 |
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break up an attack |
破壞一次攻勢 |
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disorganize the defence |
攪亂防守 |
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total football |
全攻全守足球戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
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open football |
拉開的足球戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
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off-side trap |
越位戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
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wing play |
邊鋒戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
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time wasting tactics |
拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù) |
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4-3-3 formation |
433陣型 |
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4-4-2 formation |
442陣型 |
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beat the offside trap |
反越位成功 |
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foul |
犯規(guī) |
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technical foul |
技術(shù)犯規(guī) |
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break loose |
擺脫 |
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control the midfield |
控制中場 |
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set a wall |
筑人墻 |
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close-marking defence |
盯人防守 |
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half-time interval |
中場休息 |
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round robin |
循環(huán)賽 |
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group round robin |
小組循環(huán)賽 |
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extra time |
加時(shí)賽 |
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elimination match |
淘汰賽 |
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injury time |
傷停補(bǔ)時(shí) |
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golden goal / sudden death |
金球制，突然死亡法 |
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eighth-final |
八分之一決賽 |
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quarterfinal |
四分之一決賽 |
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semi-final |
半決賽 |
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final match |
決賽 |
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preliminary match |
預(yù)賽 |
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one-sided game |
一邊倒的比賽 |
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competition regulations |
比賽條例 |
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disqualification |
取消比賽資格 |
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match ban |
禁賽命令 |
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doping test |
藥檢 |
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draw / sortition |
抽簽 |
|
send a player off |
判罰出場 |
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red card |
紅牌 |
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yellow card |
黃牌 |
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goal |
球門，進(jìn)球數(shù) |
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draw |
平局 |
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goal drought |
進(jìn)球荒 |
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ranking |
排名（名次） |
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