日韩精品久久一区二区三区_亚洲色图p_亚洲综合在线最大成人_国产中出在线观看_日韩免费_亚洲综合在线一区

您現在的位置: > Language Tips > Audio & Video > Special Speed News  
 





 
Foundations and the estate tax
[ 2006-08-07 09:31 ]

This is the VOA Special English Economics Report.

Now, our third and final report on foundations, what they are and what they do.

In the United States, education gets the most foundation dollars -- about twenty-five percent. Next comes health, then programs known as human services. The arts and many other causes also receive foundation money.

Early chiefs of American industry who started foundations often did so with a general goal -- "for the well-being of people throughout the world." But wealthy donors today usually want more control over how their gifts are spent.

Steven Lawrence at the Foundation Center says donor-advised funds have grown quickly since the early nineteen nineties. These funds are large gifts from individuals, usually to community foundations.

The foundation agrees to spend the money as directed by the donor. Donor-advised funds have fewer restrictions than independent foundations and cost less to operate. They can also result in greater tax savings.

Changes in tax laws over the years have had different effects on foundations. And that could happen again with legislation in Congress.

Last Friday the House of Representatives passed a bill that would reduce the estate tax . This is a tax on large gifts of wealth to family members after a person dies. Opponents call it the "death tax." This tax is a big reason wealthy people form foundations.

Right now the top rate is forty-six percent on estates worth more than two million dollars. Existing law would increase that in five years to fifty-five percent on estates worth more than one million dollars.

Supporters of the estate tax include the world's two richest people, Bill Gates and Warren Buffet. Recently Mr. Buffet announced he is giving most of his wealth to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Some people noted that by giving his money to charity, he will avoid the tax he supports for others.

But supporters of charitable giving hope his action will serve as an example to others -- other rich people. Supporters of the estate tax say it increases charitable giving and helps pay for needed services.

Opponents say the estate tax is unfair. They also note that people who set up foundations may do so mainly as a tax shelter . Charities do not have to pay many kinds of taxes. And they can choose to give away only the smallest amounts required by law.

And that's the VOA Special English Economics Report, written by Mario Ritter. You can find our earlier reports on foundations at voaspecialenglish.com. I'm Steve Ember.



donor-advised fund:捐獻者顧問基金

estate tax :遺產稅

tax shelter :避稅的合法手段


(來源:VOA   英語點津姍姍編輯)

 
 

 

 

 
 

48小時內最熱門

     

本頻道最新推薦

     
  World's first earthquake early alert system in Japan
  Language barriers impact health care
  Fulbright exchange program turns 60
  Experience:the first American space walk
  Bird flu renews fear among Thai tour operators






主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产亚洲精品2021自在线 | 唐人社电亚洲一区二区三区 | 5060午夜网 | 亚洲国产精品一区二区第一页 | 久久久无码精品亚洲日韩按摩 | 国内精品一区二区三区最新 | 亚州一区二区三区 | 视频一区 中文字幕 | 久久国产精品99久久小说 | 久久婷婷色香五月综合激情 | 日韩免费看| 天天看天天摸色天天综合网 | 一级毛片一级毛片一级毛片一级毛片 | 天天干天天摸 | 午夜在线小视频 | 亚洲国产综合人成综合网站00 | 日本不卡视频在线播放 | 99热久| 日韩黄色网页 | 久久综合一区二区 | 成人欧美一区二区三区在线观看 | 亚洲精品国产成人一区二区 | 99这里只有精品视频 | 瑟瑟在线| 久热免费 | 午夜亚洲| 日韩精品一区二区在线观看 | 久久青草国产免费观看 | 午夜成人免费视频 | www.亚洲| 国产一区二区 | 久久婷婷色一区二区三区 | 99久久99久久免费精品蜜桃 | 欧美亚洲国产另类在线观看 | 午夜免费福利视频 | 国产精品久久久久无码人妻 | 欧美精品无需播放器在线观看 | 午色影院| 成人欧美一区二区三区在线播放 | 久久久精品99 | 免费播放春色aⅴ视频 |