日韩精品久久一区二区三区_亚洲色图p_亚洲综合在线最大成人_国产中出在线观看_日韩免费_亚洲综合在线一区

您現在的位置: > Language Tips > Easy English > Festival > April  
 





 
清明:今天你最懷念誰?
[ 2007-03-31 19:55 ]

公歷四月五日前后為清明節,是二十四節氣之一。在二十四個節氣中,既是節氣又是節日的只有清明。清明節是我國傳統節日,也是最重要的祭祀節日。按照舊的習俗,祭祀(掃墓)時,人們要攜帶酒食果品、紙錢等物品到墓地,將食物供祭在親人墓前,再將紙錢焚化,為墳墓培上新土,折幾枝嫩綠的新枝插在墳上,然后叩頭行禮祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。

清明節,又叫踏青節,正是春光明媚草木吐綠的時節,也正是人們春游的好時候,所以古人有清明踏青,并開展一系列體育活動的的習俗。直到今天,清明節祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的親人的習俗仍很盛行。

 

Celebrated two weeks after the vernal equinox, Tomb Sweeping Day is one of the few traditional Chinese holidays that follows the solar calendar-- typically falling on April 4, 5, or 6.

Its Chinese name "Qing Ming" literally means "Clear Brightness," hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring. Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.

 Qing Ming Jie in Ancient Times

In ancient times, people celebrated Qing Ming Jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying. Colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life. In the capital, the Emperor would plant trees on the palace grounds to celebrate the renewing nature of spring. In the villages, young men and women would court each other.

 The Tomb Sweeping Day as Celebrated Today

With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors. Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family. Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.

Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown. Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money. Unlike the sacrifices at a family's home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food. One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.

 Honoring Ancestors

Honoring ancestors begins with proper positioning of a gravesite and coffin. Experts in feng shui, or geomancy, determine the quality of land by the surrounding aspects of streams, rivers, trees, hills, and so forth. An area that faces south, with groves of pine trees creates the best flow of cosmic energy required to keep ancestors happy. Unfortunately, nowadays, with China's burgeoning population, public cemetaries have quickly surplanted private gravesites. Family elders will visit the gravesite at least once a year to tend to the tombs.

While bland food is placed by the tombs on Qing Ming Jie, the Chinese regularly provide scrumptious offerings to their ancestors at altar tables in their homes. The food usually consists of chicken, eggs, or other dishes a deceased ancestor was fond of. Accompanied by rice, the dishes and eating utensils are carefully arranged so as to bring good luck. Sometimes, a family will put burning incense with the offering so as to expedite the transfer of nutritious elements to the ancestors. In some parts of China, the food is then eaten by the entire family.

 Kites

Besides the traditions of honoring the dead, people also often fly kits on Tomb Sweeping Day. Kites can come in all kinds of shapes, sizes, and colors. Designs could include frogs, dragonflies, butterflies, crabs, bats, and storks.

(英語點津陳蓓編輯)

 
 
相關文章 Related Stories
 
         
 
 
 
 
 
         
 
 

48小時內最熱門

     

本頻道最新推薦

     
  世界上最受歡迎的水果
  痘痘的成因
  愚人節——輕松“娛”人!
  愚人節明信片
  愚人節惡作劇

論壇熱貼

     
  How to Solve Traffic Problem in Big City
  Animal Farm by George Orwell
  how to say 農村信用合作社
  “江湖”英文要怎么說?
  老地方見!怎么說呢?
  急火攻心?






主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产69久久久欧美黑人A片 | 亚洲综合18p | 亚洲一区在线观 | 欧美成a人片在线观看久 | 国产69精品久久久久99尤物 | 久久男人视频 | 亚洲第一精品福利 | 精品亚洲成a人片在线观看 在线看片h站 | 欧美一级网站 | 天天插天天舔 | 日本免费三级网站 | 一级特黄特黄xxx视频 | 日韩av资源站| 精品久久久影院 | 欧美一级夜夜爽www 美女污视频网站 | 成人精品一区二区三区 | 亚洲成aⅴ人在线观看 | 日韩精品一区二区在线 | 婷婷亚洲五月琪琪综合 | 综合精品一区 | 欧美精品久久久久久久久老牛影院 | 中文字幕在线观看视频一区 | 免费久久精品国产片香蕉 | 久精品视频 | 一区二区三区四区国产精品视频 | 蜜桃精品噜噜噜成人av | 久久激情综合色丁香 | 91高清在线成人免费观看 | 国产97人人超碰caoprom | 久久精品视频免费观看 | 99久久精品免费 | 国产一区二区在线免费观看 | 亚洲精品国产电影 | 波多野一区二区三区在线 | 精品中文字幕一区 | 久久99精品国产麻豆婷婷 | 91久久精品国产一区二区 | 精品乱子伦一区二区三区 | 一区二区三区亚洲 | 日韩在线观看 | 亚洲国产精品a一区 |