2.魏則西事件
Wei Zexi incident/case

The parents of Wei Zexi, a computer science major at Xidian University in Shaanxi province who died of a rare form of cancer, wait outside a funeral home in Xianyang, Shaanxi, on April 13. WAN JIA / FOR CHINA DAILY

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The National Health and Family Planning Commission is banning all hospitals in the country from outsourcing any clinic to third-party service providers following the Wei Zexi incident.
"魏則西事件"發(fā)生后，國家衛(wèi)計委明確禁止全國所有醫(yī)院向第三方服務提供商外包任何科室。

五一小長假期間，21歲大學生魏則西不幸去世事件成了最受關注的話題，在各大社交媒體刷屏。魏則西是西安電子科技大學計算機學院學生，于2014年體檢后得知自己罹患滑膜肉瘤(synovial sarcoma)晚期。在求醫(yī)(seek treatment)過程中，魏則西通過百度搜索滑膜肉瘤時，獲知了免疫療法(immunotherapy)和排在搜索結果(search results)前列的武警北京總隊第二醫(yī)院(the Second Hospital of Beijing Armed Police Corps)。在該院接受4次治療、花費20余萬元后，魏則西于今年4月12日去世。去世前，魏則西在問答網(wǎng)站知乎上發(fā)貼講述了自己的經(jīng)歷，指責百度提供誤導性的醫(yī)療信息(misleading medical treatment information)。

魏則西之死引燃公眾怒火(provoke public outrage)，將百度搜索的競價排名機制(paid listing practice)和公立醫(yī)院對外承包科室等亂象再次推上風口浪尖(bring...to the forefront)。隨著事件持續(xù)發(fā)酵(as the incident keeps simmering)，國家衛(wèi)計委已會同多部門成立聯(lián)合調(diào)查組(joint investigation team)進駐百度公司和武警北京總隊第二醫(yī)院展開調(diào)查；武警北京二院4日宣布，暫時全面停診(suspend all its services)進行調(diào)查；衛(wèi)計委4日召開視頻會議，明確叫停細胞免疫治療臨床應用(the clinical use of cellular immunotherapy/the clinical application of cellular immunity treatment)，禁止醫(yī)院將科室承包給私營實體(ban hospitals from subcontracting of departments to private entities)；同時國家相關部門也已開始對網(wǎng)絡上存在的網(wǎng)絡醫(yī)托和號販子(online cappers who cheat patients into seeking treatment in designated hospitals and hospital appointment scalpers)等情況進行集中整治。

此前有媒體報道和部分患者稱，武警北京二院在宣傳材料(promotional material)中號稱其使用的癌癥治療(cancer treatment)技術系由斯坦福大學醫(yī)學院引入(come from Stanford University School of Medicine)，但斯坦福大學校方近日否認了與該院在細胞免疫治療方面有任何合作。

受魏則西事件影響，多位正在或曾在該醫(yī)院接受癌癥免疫療法(immunotherapy cancer treatment)的患者家屬向院方討要說法并要求退還醫(yī)療費用(demand an explanation and refunds)。院方工作人員承諾，6日會向家屬作出解釋并給予答復(give the families an explanation and a response)。

[相關詞匯]

惡性腫瘤 malignant tumor

良性腫瘤 benign tumor

癌癥晚期 terminal cancer

化療 chemotherapy

放射治療 radiation therapy/radiotherapy

物理治療 physiotherapy/physical therapy

激素治療 hormonal therapy

免疫系統(tǒng) immune system